Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Awareness

Overview of Physiotherapy

Physiotherapy plays a crucial role in the management of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD), a progressive muscle-wasting condition. Regular physiotherapy helps in maintaining muscle strength, flexibility, and function, which is vital in slowing the progression of the disease and improving the quality of life for individuals with DMD.

Benefits of Physiotherapy

• Improves Muscle Function: Physiotherapy exercises are tailored to strengthen remaining muscle function and help maintain mobility.
• Enhances Flexibility: Stretching and range-of-motion exercises help to prevent joint contractures and improve overall flexibility.
• Promotes Better Posture: Corrective exercises can improve posture and help in managing scoliosis or other spinal deformities.
• Boosts Independence: Physiotherapy aids in maintaining functional independence by supporting the use of assistive devices and adaptive techniques.
• Supports Respiratory Health: Respiratory physiotherapy techniques can help in maintaining lung function and preventing complications.

Physiotherapy Techniques

Various techniques are employed in physiotherapy for DMD, including:

• Strengthening Exercises: Targeted exercises to strengthen specific muscle groups and improve overall muscle endurance.
• Stretching Exercises: Regular stretching to maintain flexibility and prevent muscle stiffness.
• Range-of-Motion Exercises: Exercises designed to keep joints mobile and prevent contractures.
• Respiratory Exercises: Techniques to improve lung function and prevent respiratory complications.
• Assistive Devices: Use of braces, splints, and other assistive devices to support mobility and reduce strain on affected muscles.

Resources and Support

For more information on physiotherapy and DMD, please visit the following resources:

• Muscular Dystrophy Association - DMD
• Parent Project Muscular Dystrophy
• Duchenne Dash